Everything you need to know about Achilles tendon pain
The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body. It joins the gastrocnemius (calf) and the soleus muscles of the lower leg to the heel bone of the foot. Tendons are very strong, but not very flexible, and the Achilles tendon is no exception. This means that the Achilles tendon can only stretch so far before it becomes inflamed (known as tendonitis) or tears. A compromised Achilles tendon can cause discomfort from a slight ache, tenderness, and stiffness to severe pain, especially when bending the foot downward. This tendon is present behind the foot just above the heel. This tendon attaches the calf muscle to the heel bone. This is one of the most common tendons which tears especially in athletes involved in running and sprinting activities as these activities put a lot of pressure on the tendon causing an Achilles Tendon Tear. Fortunately, this problem is easily treatable with professional pain management in NYC.
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Causes
It’s important to become acquainted with the different conditions that affect the Achilles tendon, considering they require unique attention and therapy, some more urgent than others.
Common
The two most common causes of Achilles tendon pain are Achilles tendonitis and Achilles tendinosis. While these conditions sound similar, they describe unique phenomenons—one more acute and the other more chronic.
Achilles Tendonitis
Achilles tendonitis is an acute, inflammatory injury of the Achilles tendon that most commonly affects athletes, especially runners, or people who play sports that require lots of starting and stopping, such as tennis.
The prominent symptom of Achilles tendonitis is a pain, often described as burning, that worsens with activity. The location of the pain may vary—it can be felt closer to the bottom of the calf muscle, along with the actual tendon, or lower down near the heel bone.
Along with pain, there may be mild swelling and warmth over the Achilles tendon, as well as morning stiffness in both the heel and calf that eases as a person warms up and stretches their ankle and leg.
Besides active individuals or those who suddenly begin or increase an exercise regimen, failing to warm up the calf muscles before exercising is another potential trigger for the development of Achilles tendonitis. The tighter the calf muscles, the more tension that’s placed on the Achilles tendon.
When to See a Doctor
It’s important to seek out medical attention if you develop pain in the back of your leg, anywhere from your heel to your calf. Other symptoms that warrant a doctor’s visit include:
- Leg or ankle stiffness or soreness
- Swelling over the Achilles tendon
- Difficulty standing on your tiptoes
- Signs of infection like redness or warmth around the ankle or leg
If you develop symptoms suggestive of a possible Achilles tendon rupture, such as sudden, severe pain at the back of the leg and/or trouble bearing weight on a leg, seek immediate medical attention.
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Medication
Achilles tendon is present behind the foot just above the heel. This tendon attaches the calf muscle to the heel bone. This is one of the most common tendons which tears especially in athletes involved in running and sprinting activities as these activities put a lot of pressure on the tendon causing an Achilles Tendon Tear. Get the best pain management in NYC for treating Achilles tendon injury at NYC Stem Cell Institute. Get the best pain management in NYC for treating Achilles tendon injury at NYC Stem Cell Institute.
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